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Buyla inscription
The Buyla inscription is a 9-word, 56-character inscription written in the Greek alphabet but in a non-Greek language. It is found on a golden buckled bowl or cup which is among the pieces of the Treasure of Nagyszentmiklós which are now in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna. The bowl is 12 cm in diameter and weighs 212 g, and has a handle or buckle, perhaps for hanging on a belt. The inscription is found around the outside of a circular design in the middle of the bowl. In the place where the inscription begins and ends, there is a cross. The inscription reads: .〔Gyula Moravcsik, ''Byzantinoturcica: Sprachreste der Türkvölker in den byzantinischen Quellen'' (1983)〕
Prevailing opinion is that the language of the text is a Turkic language, and several translations have been proposed, though none are agreed upon. Vilhelm Thomsen translated the inscription: "Boila zoapan finished this bowl (drinking cup ), which Boutaoul zoapan made suitable for hanging up."〔according to Gyula László and István Rácz (''The treasure of Nagyszentmikloś'', 1984)〕 Nikola Mavrodinov translated it: "Bouila zoapan made this cup; Boutaul Zoapan made this cup suitable for drinking from."〔 Gyula Németh translated it: "Boila chaban's bowl, which was made to his order; Boutaoul had a buckle made for it, and this is his bowl."〔 Paul Lazăr Tonciulescu translated it: "Jupan Buila () all rights, jupan Butaul (the right of ) entering () all towns.〔Paul Lazăr Tonciulescu - "De la Țara Luanei la Ieud", Editura Miracol, București, 1998〕
==Description==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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